{"id":482,"date":"2011-12-24T18:08:11","date_gmt":"2011-12-25T01:08:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/?p=482"},"modified":"2011-12-24T18:08:11","modified_gmt":"2011-12-25T01:08:11","slug":"time-to-aid-victims-of-crime","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/?p=482","title":{"rendered":"Time to Aid Victims of Crime"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/scans\/Editorials_1982\/Editorial_067.jpg\"><img style=\"margin: 12px\" src=\"http:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/default_thm.jpg\" alt=\"Click to see original image\" align=\"right\"><\/a>A persistent call for changes in the criminal justice system to strengthen &#8220;victim&#8217;s rights&#8221; is gaining momentum in America. &#8220;Since the infamous U.S. Supreme Court Miranda decision, many citizens have had reason to ask whether the law is meant to protect the innocent or the guilty,&#8221; said the Arizona Republic in an editorial. &#8220;The criminal justice system,&#8221; declared U.S. Attorney General William French Smith, &#8220;has tilted too decidedly in favor of the rights of criminals and against the rights of society.&#8221; And Rep. Eldon Rudd, RAriz. remarked: &#8220;If our judicial system is to be credible, we need to stop legislating escape loopholes for the guilty and staft recognizing the rights of jieir victims.&#8221; in Congress, the Victim Protection Act of 1982, cosponsored by three Republican senators &#8211; Orrin G. Hatch of Utah, Paul Laxalt of Nevada and H. John Heinz of Pennsylvania &#8211; has been made part of an omnibus bill now under consideration. The measure requires a judge to review the effects of a crime upon the victim before sentencing a criminal. and to order a criminal to reimburse his victim for losses suffered, or prove why restitution should not be made. Another feature provides that no criminal convicted of a federal crime should profit from TV interviews, books, movies or other notoriety related to his crime until all victims are compensated for damages. Also in the omnibus bill is a measure to drastically limit use of the insanity defense in federal criminal cases. holding the defendant responsible if he &#8220;knew he was shooting at a human being to kill him.&#8221; The Reagan Administration has endorsed the provision, sponsored by Senator Hatch. Atty. Gen. Smith told the Senate Judiciary Committee the bill &#8220;would effectively eliminate the insanity defense . , . except in those rare cases in which the defendant lacked the state of mind required as an element of the offense.&#8221; The victim protection measure, including the insanity defense revision, would be a positive step toward alleviating damaging effects to innocent persons. It also would serve as a warning to would-be criminals of the increased liabilities. The Herald believes legislation of this kind is needed and should be passed.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A persistent call for changes in the criminal justice system to strengthen &#8220;victim&#8217;s rights&#8221; is gaining momentum in America. &#8220;Since the infamous U.S. Supreme Court Miranda decision, many citizens have had reason to ask whether the law is meant to protect the innocent or the guilty,&#8221; said the Arizona Republic in an editorial. &#8220;The criminal&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/?p=482\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Time to Aid Victims of Crime<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/482"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=482"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/482\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=482"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=482"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}