{"id":93,"date":"2011-12-24T18:07:51","date_gmt":"2011-12-25T01:07:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/?p=93"},"modified":"2014-06-14T12:30:58","modified_gmt":"2014-06-14T19:30:58","slug":"ccm-u-s-debt-be-bridled","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/?p=93","title":{"rendered":"Can U.S. Debt Be Bridled?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/scans\/National_Debt\/Xerox.jpg\"><img style=\"margin: 12px;\" src=\"http:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/default_thm.jpg\" alt=\"Click to see original image\" align=\"right\" \/><\/a><strong>Third in a Series<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>President\u00a0Reagan is committed firmly\u00a0to halting\u00a0deficit spending and balancing\u00a0the federal\u00a0budget, he hopes\u00a0by 1983.Ironically\u00a0though, he had to ask Congress to raise the borrowing limit to $985 billion to\u00a0cover spending commitments\u00a0by the previous\u00a0Carter Administration through Sept. 30,\u00a0the end of fiscal &#8217;81.<\/p>\n<p>Most\u00a0of the 31\u00a0debt limit\u00a0increases of the past two decades had been voted perfunctorily,\u00a0with conservative lawmakers, mostly from the Republican minority,\u00a0registering protest votes.<\/p>\n<p>Not so this\u00a0year with\u00a0a GOP majority in the Senate. Democrats, who had controlled both houses of Congress for a quarter century, forced a lengthy debate before yielding\u00a0to the Republicans. The vote was 73-18 in the Senate: 304-104 in\u00a0the House.<\/p>\n<p>They accomplished the spending authorization &#8211; raising the debt limit\u00a0by $50 billion\u00a0so the government could pay its bills. But debate also provided insights\u00a0on deficit financing under which the budget has been balanced only twice\u00a0in the past 24 years &#8211; 1960 and 1969.<\/p>\n<p>Sen. William Roth. R-Del. summarized: &#8220;The plain fact is that we now mast pay the bill for the extravagance of the past.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Registering his continuing opposition to raising the debt celling, Sen. William Proxmire, D-Wis. declared massive borrowing results in &#8220;higher interest, more inflation, and bigger spending and deficits.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Just in the last four years,&#8221; said Sen. Orrin G. Hatch. R-Utah. &#8220;the federal budget has jumped from a little over $400 billion to $739 billion ( Carter\u00a0budget for fiscal 1983);\u00a0the national debt from a little over $650 billion to almost a trillion dollars; and interest on the debt from $42 to $100 billion in just four or five years \u2026&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>(The national\u00a0debt is projected to reach $1 trillion in November or December, about $4,415 per capita.)<\/p>\n<p>Sen. Strom Thurmond,\u00a0R-S.C., said a balanced budget &#8220;is a goal we\u00a0absolutely must move toward &#8230; with unwavering discipline. The\u00a0future\u00a0economic\u00a0survival of our nation depends on it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Thurmond told of Reagan&#8217;s\u00a0desire to end red ink\u00a0spending and quoted the\u00a0President as saying: &#8220;I intend\u00a0to be the first president in history to come to Congress and ask a reduction in the debt ceiling.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The veteran senator said inflation\u00a0is caused &#8220;by monetization\u00a0of the debts\u00a0&#8211; excessive creation of\u00a0money through the Federal\u00a0Reserve System purchase\u00a0and\u00a0handling of federal\u00a0debt instruments.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Sen. William\u00a0Armstrong,\u00a0R-Colo., sold the $50 billion\u00a0debt limit\u00a0increase amounts to &#8220;half\u00a0of everything Americans will\u00a0save this\u00a0year.&#8221; To dramatize the interest\u00a0burden on the debt, Armstrong said it would require\u00a0all taxes paid\u00a0this year by 26\u00a0states (which\u00a0he named) to meet the Interest obligation.<\/p>\n<p>Democratic Sen. Robert C. Byrd of West Virginia,\u00a0in a subsequent statement, explained that the public\u00a0debt has declined in terms of the country&#8217;s\u00a0gross national product.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In 1960,\u00a0with the national debt at 56.9\u00a0percent at the GNP, the entire\u00a0productive capacity of our economy would have had to work more than six\u00a0months to retire the debt,&#8221; Byrd said. &#8220;In 1980\u00a0the debt stood at about 35\u00a0percent of the GNP\u00a0and theoretically it could be retired\u00a0in just over four months.<\/p>\n<p>Sen. David L. Boren, D-Okla. expressed concern at the heavy\u00a0outlay for interest\u00a0on the debt and said\u00a0it interest\u00a0rates go higher the burden\u00a0could reach levels beyond the governments reasonable ability\u00a0to pay.<\/p>\n<p>He quoted economist Richard\u00a0Russell as saying: &#8220;If the U.S. government were a corporation\u00a0it would be bankrupt.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In the House, Rep. William\u00a0Dannemeyer,\u00a0R-Calif., observed that some trivialize\u00a0long-standing conservative concern with\u00a0the debt,\u00a0suggesting, &#8220;We only owe it to ourselves.&#8221; This type of thinking\u00a0ignores &#8220;the rising\u00a0cost of servicing\u00a0the debt and the profound\u00a0economic consequences of federal borrowing,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>(Interest on the debt is projected at $94.1 billion\u00a0for the present fiscal year and at $106.5 billion for fiscal &#8217;82. Figures from Carter Administration\u00a0estimates of Last January.)<\/p>\n<p>Rep. Clarence Brown. R-Ohio applauded &#8220;rediscovery&#8221; of supply side\u00a0economics and said: &#8220;To fight inflation, unemployment and rising debt we need a program that casts aside old-school Keynesian economics and puts in its place incentives to work, save, invest, and produce &#8230;&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Rep. Elliott Levitas, D-Ga. opposed debt ceiling increases and commented: &#8220;We are indeed\u00a0charging fur coats to our grandchildren.&#8221;\u00a0Levitas added: &#8220;The time has come to say enough is enough.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong> Next: Exploring solutions.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Third in a Series President\u00a0Reagan is committed firmly\u00a0to halting\u00a0deficit spending and balancing\u00a0the federal\u00a0budget, he hopes\u00a0by 1983.Ironically\u00a0though, he had to ask Congress to raise the borrowing limit to $985 billion to\u00a0cover spending commitments\u00a0by the previous\u00a0Carter Administration through Sept. 30,\u00a0the end of fiscal &#8217;81. Most\u00a0of the 31\u00a0debt limit\u00a0increases of the past two decades had been voted perfunctorily,\u00a0with&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/?p=93\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Can U.S. Debt Be Bridled?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[31,8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=93"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=93"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=93"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gashler.com\/nlc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=93"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}